VOIGT, CARMEN LÚCIA;
DA SILVA, CLEBER PINTO;
DORIA, HALINA BINDE;
RANDI, MARCO ANTONIO FERREIRA;
C A Oliveira Ribeiro;
DE CAMPOS, SANDRO XAVIER
Palavra-chave:
biomonitoramento;
biomarcadores;
Reservatórios
Áreas do conhecimento:
Ciências Biológicas; Ecologia Aplicada; Ecotoxicologia
resumo ...
From the concentration in water and sediments, bioconcentration and bioaccumulation of copper (Cu), manganese (Mn), zinc (Zn), iron (Fe), cobalt (Co), cadmium (Cd), chrome (Cr), silver (Ag), lead (Pb), nickel (Ni), aluminum (Al), and arsenic (As) were determined in the gills, liver, and muscles of Geophagus brasiliensis in the Alagados Reservoir, Ponta Grossa, Paraná, Brazil. Metals were quantified through AAS, and a study was carried out on the existing relations between metal and body weight, size, and genre of this species. The level of metal in the water of the reservoir was lower than the maximum set forth in the legislation, except for that of Cd and Fe. In sediments, Cu, Cd, Cr, and Ni presented concentrations above the threshold effect level (TEL). Pb and Cr were above the limits for the G. brasiliensis. The tendency of metals present in the muscles of G. brasiliensis was Al > Cu > Zn > Fe > Co > Mn > Cr > Ag > Ni > Pb > Cd > As. In the gills, it was Al > Fe > Zn > Mn > Co > Ag > Cr > Ni > Cu > As > Pb > Cd, and the liver presented Al > Cu > Zn > Co > Fe > Mn > Pb > Ag > Ni > Cr > As > Cd. The bioconcentration and bioaccumulation of metal in the tissues follow the global tendency liver > gills > muscle. The statistical analysis did not point to significant differences in the metal concentration and body weight, size, and gender of the species in the three tissues under analysis.
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OTEMAIER, K.R.;
STEFFENS, M;
RAITTZ, R.T.;
Alessandro Brawerman;
MARCHAUKOSKI, J.N.
Áreas do conhecimento:
Ciências Biológicas; Genética; Bioinformática
resumo ...
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KELLY RAFAELA OTEMAIER;
STEFFENS, M;
Raittz, Roberto T.;
Alessandro Brawermam;
Jeroniza Nunes Marchaukoski
Palavra-chave:
Bioinformática
Áreas do conhecimento:
Ciências Biológicas; Bioquímica dos Microorganismos; Enzimologia
resumo ...
There are several guidelines for gene nomenclature, but they are not always applied to the names of newly identified genes. The lack of standardization in naming genes generates inconsistent databases with errors such as genes with the same function and different names, genes with different functions and the same name, and use of an abbreviated name.
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Helena Cristina Rickli;
Cleusa Bona;
KOEHLER, HENRIQUE S;
Katia Christina Zuffellato Ribas
Ciência Florestal (UFSM. Impresso),
v. 25,
p. 385-393,
2015
Palavra-chave:
anatomia de estacas;
Vochysia
Áreas do conhecimento:
Ciências Biológicas; Botânica; Morfologia Vegetal; Anatomia Vegetal;
Ciências Biológicas; Botânica; Fisiologia Vegetal
resumo ...
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Helena Cristina Rickli;
Cleusa Bona;
Henrique Soares Koehler;
Katia Christina Zuffellato Ribas
Ciência Florestal (UFSM. Impresso),
v. 25,
p. 385-393,
2015
Palavra-chave:
anatomia de estacas;
Vochysia
Áreas do conhecimento:
Ciências Biológicas; Botânica; Morfologia Vegetal; Anatomia Vegetal;
Ciências Biológicas; Botânica; Fisiologia Vegetal
resumo ...
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Daniela Regina Buch;
Youssef Bacila Sade;
Daniele Chaves-Moreira;
Waldemiro Gremski;
Silvio Sanches Veiga;
OLGA CHAIM;
Andrea Senff Ribeiro;
Souza, Fernanda N.;
MEISSNER, GABRIEL OTTO;
Adriano Marcelo Morgon;
Luiza Helena Gremski;
Ferrer, Valéria Pereira;
Dilza Trevisan-Silva;
Fernando Hitomi Matsubara;
Mariana Bóia-Ferreira
Palavra-chave:
Aranha marrom;
Veneno;
Toxinas;
toxinas recombinantes;
conservação biológica
resumo ...
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Eduardo Luis Cupertino Ballester;
Ademir Heldt;
claudia Caramelo;
Fabricio Martins Dutra
Revista Caminho Aberto,
v. 1,
n. 3,
p. 117-122,
2015
Palavra-chave:
Carcinicultura;
extensão;
Aquicultura
Áreas do conhecimento:
CIENCIAS_AGRARIAS; Tecnologia de Alimentos;
CIENCIAS_AGRARIAS; Recursos Pesqueiros e Engenharia de Pesca; Aqüicultura; Piscicultura;
Ciências Biológicas; Biologia Geral; Aquacultura; Carcinicultura
resumo ...
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NEVES, MAYARA PEREIRA;
DELARIVA, ROSILENE LUCIANA;
Ana Tereza Bittencourt Guimaraes;
SANCHES, PAULO VANDERLEI
Palavra-chave:
bioestatística
Áreas do conhecimento:
Ciências Biológicas; Ecologia; Ecologia Aplicada
resumo ...
This study evaluated feeding patterns and ontogenetic variations in a non-native fish species (Plagioscion squamosissimus) in an isolated lake in the Upper Paraná River floodplain. Quarterly samplings were performed from April 2005 to February 2006 using plankton nets to capture larvae, seining nets for juveniles, and gill nets and trammel for adults. Stomach contents (n = 378) were examined according to the volumetric method in which the volume of each food item was estimated using graduated test tubes or a glass counting plate. During early development (larval stage), P. squamosissimus consumed mainly Cladocera and Copepoda. Juveniles showed a more diverse diet, including shrimp (Macrobrachium amazonicum), fish, aquatic insects (Trichoptera, Ephemeroptera, Chironomidae and pupae of Diptera) and plants. It was notable the high proportion of cannibalism (23.3%) in this stage. Adults consumed predominantly shrimp and fish. The use of food resources varied significantly between development stages (ANOSIM; r = 0.458; p<0.005), showing changes in food preferences during ontogeny. The Similarity Percentage Analysis (SIMPER) indicated that Cladocera and Copepoda were responsible for the differences observed between the larval stages of pre-flexion, flexion and post-flexion. M. amazonicum and Chironomidae were responsible for the differences between juvenile and larval stages, while M. amazonicum and other fishes caused the differences between adults and other ontogenetic stages. These results are confirmed by the relationship between standard length and developmental periods (ANCOVA; r2 = 0.94; p<0.0001). In general, there were low values of trophic niche breadth. The essentially carnivorous habit from the early stages of P. squamosissimus and the predominant use of M. amazonicum by adults have important roles in feeding patterns of the species, suggesting a major contribution to its success and establishment, especially in lentic environments.
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Aleksander Roberto Zampronio;
SOARES, DENIS M.;
SOUZA, GLÓRIA E. P.
Palavra-chave:
febre;
prostaglandinas;
quimiocinas;
substância P;
antipiréticos
Áreas do conhecimento:
Ciências Biológicas; Farmacologia Geral
resumo ...
Fever is a complex signal of inflammatory and infectious diseases. It is generally initiated when peripherally produced endogenous pyrogens reach areas that surround the hypothalamus. These periphe...
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ALVES DE SOUZA, CARLOS EDUARDO;
Silvia Maria Suter C Cadena;
Acco, Alexandra;
STOLF, ALINE MARIA;
DREIFUSS, ARTURO ALEJANDRO;
Francislaine dos Reis Lívero;
Liana de Oliveira Gomes;
Lyvia Lintzmaier Petiz;
Beltrame, Olair Carlos;
Rosângela L Diettrich;
José Ederaldo Queiroz Telles
Palavra-chave:
esteatose;
alcohol;
sunflower seed;
high fat diet;
oxidative stress;
mitochondria
Áreas do conhecimento:
Ciências Biológicas; Metabolismo e Bioenergética;
Ciências Biológicas; Farmacologia; Farmacologia Bioquímica e Molecular
resumo ...
Alcoholic liver disease is characterized by a wide spectrum of liver damage, which increases...
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