GOETTEN DE LIMA, GABRIEL;
HANSEL, FABRÍCIO AUGUSTO;
MORAIS LEME, DANIELA;
WILKE SIVEK, TAINÁ;
MATOS, MAILSON;
LUNDGREN THÁ, EMANOELA;
DE OLIVEIRA, KETELEN MICHELE GUILHERME;
RODRIGUES DE SOUZA, IRISDORIS;
DE MORAIS DE LIMA, TIELIDY ANGELINA;
Cestari, M.M.;
ESTEVES MAGALHÃES, WASHINGTON LUIZ
Palavra-chave:
Genotoxicidade
Áreas do conhecimento:
Ciências Biológicas; Genética; genotoxicidade
resumo ...
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Ari Langrafe Junior;
Amer cavalheiro Hamdan;
Anita Nishiyama
Palavra-chave:
Educação;
fisiologia endócrina;
estresse
Áreas do conhecimento:
Ciências Humanas; Educação;
Ciências da Saúde; Saúde Coletiva; Saúde Pública;
Ciências Biológicas; Fisiologia; Fisiologia Geral
resumo ...
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ZATTONI, INGRID FATIMA;
PICHETH, GERALDO;
GONÇALVES, MARCOS BROWN;
Miguel Noseda;
Diogo R. B. Ducatti;
POSO, ANTTI;
ROBEY, ROBERT W.;
AMBUDKAR, SURESH V.;
MOURE, VIVIAN ROTUNO;
Alan Guilherme Gonçalves;
VALDAMERI, GLAUCIO;
KRONENBERGER, THALES;
KITA, DIOGO HENRIQUE;
GUANAES, LAÍS DANCIGUER;
GUIMARÃES, MATHEUS MURMEL;
DE OLIVEIRA PRADO, LARISSA;
ZIASCH, MELANIE;
VESGA, LUIS C.;
GOMES DE MORAES REGO, FABIANE
Palavra-chave:
Porphyrin derivative;
multidrug resistance;
Inhibitor of ABCG2 transporter;
cancer
Áreas do conhecimento:
Ciências Biológicas; Biotecnologia
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Camila Prestes dos Santos Tavares;
Ubiratã de Assis Teixeira da Silva;
Márcio Pie;
Antonio Ostrensky Neto
Palavra-chave:
siri;
virus;
Patologias;
Aquicultura
Áreas do conhecimento:
CIENCIAS_AGRARIAS; Aqüicultura;
Ciências Biológicas; Ecologia; Ecologia de Ecossistemas
resumo ...
Brachyuran crustaceans are distributed worldwide and are highly valued in aquaculture. Viral infections are the most important limiting factor for the survival of these animals and, consequently, for the success of commercial farming. In this article, we provide a systematic review of the data related to viral pathogens, especially those that affect brachyuran crustacean aquaculture technically and economically, and the methods used to diagnose and control the diseases caused by these pathogens. The studies (n = 73), published between 1977 and June 2020, covered 32 virus species, most of which were from the Reoviridae (36%) and Nimaviridae (33%) families, with a focus on Callinectes sapidus reovirus 1 (CsRV1—20%) and White spot syndrome virus (WSSV—48%). The highest mortality rates due to acute events were reported in experimental trials with the blue crab Callinectes sapidus infected with CsRV1 or WSSV and with the mud crab Scylla spp. infected with Mud crab reovirus, Mud crab dicistrovirus-1, Mud crab tombus-like virus, or WSSV. The most commonly used techniques to diagnose the presence of viral pathogens are transmission electron microscopy (38.4%) and histopathology (34.2%). However, the use of molecular methods, such as polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and its variants, has increased in recent years to aid in the diagnosis of brachyuran crustaceans. Finally, improvements in cultivation management and the use of RNA interference therapies and herbal remedies have been investigated and provide valuable information for future strategies to contain and control viral infections in brachyuran crustacean aquaculture.
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Tompas Veríssimo da Silva Pinto;
Andreia Aparecida Marin
Palavra-chave:
ilustração botânica;
Arte;
percepção;
Representação;
Sensibilização
Áreas do conhecimento:
Ciências Humanas; Educação;
Ciências Biológicas; Botânica; Fisiologia Vegetal
resumo ...
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Tianhao Du;
Anna Bogush;
Paul Edwards;
Peter Stanley;
Ana Teresa Lombardi;
Luiza C. Campos
Palavra-chave:
biorremediação;
microalgas;
culturas microalgas
Áreas do conhecimento:
Ciências Biológicas; Botânica Aplicada; Matologia
resumo ...
In Frongoch Mine (UK), it is unclear the distribution of metals on indigenous algae and whether these species of algae can accumulate metals. This study aimed to investigate the role of indigenous algae for metal removal from acid mine drainage and understand if metals can be adsorbed on the surface of algae or/and bioaccumulated in algae. A sequential extraction procedure was applied for algae samples collected from acid mine drainage (AMD) water to identify the forms in which metals are found in algae. Concentrations of Fe, Pb, Zn, Cu and Cd were evaluated in the algae and AMD samples were collected in June and October 2019. AMDs samples had a pH value ranging between 3.5 and 6.9 and high concentrations of Zn (351 mg/L) and Pb (4.22 mg/L) that exceeded the water quality standards (Water Framework Directive, 2015). Algae Ulothrix sp. and Oedogonium sp. were the two main species in the Frongoch AMDs. The concentrations of metals in algae ranged from 0.007 to 51 mg/g, and the bioconcentration factor of metals decreased in the following order: Fe > > Pb > > Cu > Cd > Zn. It was found that Zn, Cu and Cd were adsorbed onto the surface of and bioaccumulated in the algae, while Pb and Fe were mainly bioaccumulated in the algae. Indigenous algae can be considered as a biogeochemical barrier where metals are accumulating and can be used in bioremediation methods. Also, indigenous algae could be used as a bioindicator to assess water pollution at Frongoch Mine and other similar metal mines.
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CANDIDO, CAMILA;
CARDOSO, LUCAS GUIMARÃES;
Ana Teresa Lombardi
Palavra-chave:
biorremediação;
culturas microalgas ecologia fisiologia nutrientes;
vinhaça
Áreas do conhecimento:
Ciências Biológicas; Botânica Aplicada; Matologia
resumo ...
In order to contribute to the biotechnology of microalgae cultivated in vinasse, we carried out the bioprospection of tolerant species and synthesized biomolecules of the total biomass (microalgae and bacteria), recovered from cultures. To use vinasse as a culture medium for the microalgae, waste was centrifuged and used in concentrations from 5 to 50%. Daily cell densities, growth rates, and EC50 values were obtained. After defining the best pair of vinasse concentration/microalgae strain, dry biomass, and composition (proteins and carbohydrates) were determined in 96 h cultures, considering the associated community (bacteria and yeast). The microalgae tested were Chlamydomonas sp., Chlorella sorokiniana, Chlorella vulgaris, Desmodesmus spinosus, Haematococcus pluvialis, Monoraphidium sp., Scenedesmus quadricauda, and Tetraselmis gracilis. The results showed that although the microalgal growth rates in vinasse were similar to controls in BG11, the cells in vinasse had higher biovolumes, dry biomass, and total proteins. The species H. pluvialis, S. quadricauda, and T. gracilis showed the best productivity parameters in vinasse, despite lower growth rates than the other species. Using low concentrations of centrifuged vinasse as a culture medium, only 22% of biological contaminants were present, thus most of the processed biomass was mainly composed of microalgae. Thus, Chlamydomonas sp., D. spinosus, S. quadricauda, and H. pluvialis microalgae have attributes such as resistance and biomolecules that make them candidates for further optimization in production systems, combining the environmental benefits of using waste with the production of biomolecules and/or biomass of commercial interest.
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CHUPIL, HENRIQUE;
Emygdio Leite de Araújo Monteiro-Filho
Palavra-chave:
Avifauna;
Trophic Guilds;
mangrove;
restinga;
PEIC
Áreas do conhecimento:
Ciências Biológicas; Zoologia;
Ciências Biológicas; Ecologia; Ecologia de Ecossistemas
resumo ...
Abstract: The Parque Estadual Ilha do Cardoso (PEIC), located on extreme South of São Paulo’s...
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GHENOV, FERNANDA;
GERHARDT, EDILEUSA CRISTINA MARQUES;
Luciano F. Huergo;
PEDROSA, FÁBIO OLIVEIRA;
WASSEM, ROSELI;
Emanuel Maltempi de Souza
Palavra-chave:
Azospirillum brasilense;
glutamine synthetase;
ammonium excretion
resumo ...
Abstract Glutamine synthetase (GS), encoded by glnA, catalyzes the conversion of L-glutamate and...
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RICCARDI, PAULA RAILE;
FERRO, GUSTAVO BORGES;
FLORES, HELOÍSA FERNANDES;
GOMES, LUCAS ROBERTO PEREIRA;
GOTTSCHALK, MARCO SILVA;
LAMAS, CARLOS JOSÉ EINICKER;
LAMPERT, SILVANA;
MARINHO, MARCO ANTONIO TONUS;
MARQUES, DAYSE WILLKENIA ALMEIDA;
MELLO, RAMON LUCIANO;
Cátia A. Mello-Patiu;
FACHIN, DIEGO AGUILAR;
MENEZES, MARCO ANTÔNIO;
Rosaly Ale-Rocha;
AMARAL, EDNA MARIA;
Dalton de Souza Amorim;
GIL-AZEVEDO, LEONARDO HENRIQUE;
CAPELLARI, RENATO SOARES;
CARMO, DANIEL DIAS DORNELAS DO;
Cláudio J B Carvalho
Palavra-chave:
biodiversity;
Amazon Forest;
inventory
Áreas do conhecimento:
Ciências Biológicas; Zoologia; Taxonomia dos Grupos Recentes;
Ciências Biológicas; Zoologia; Taxonomia dos Grupos Recentes
resumo ...
(en)
Roraima is a Brazilian state located in the northern portion of the Amazon basin, with few studies regarding its biodiversity. The Ecological Station of Maracá (Brazil, state of Roraima) harbors the third largest Brazilian pluvial island and is composed of a transitional landscape of savanna and Amazon rainforest components. Despite its ecological importance and strategic localization, few studies covered the dipterofauna of this locality. An updated checklist addressing 41 families of true flies (Diptera) occurring in Roraima is presented based on the literature and the specimens collected during a field expedition that occurred in 2015. This checklist brings several improvements such as new records of 165 taxa to the state of Roraima, 29 taxa to Brazil, and 259 morphotypes, mostly likely representing undescribed species.
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